Nail fungus at the municipal stadium in the legs

Onychomycosis or fungal nails – one of the most common and insidious disease that needs to be addressed, in order not to cause the development of complications. In this disease affected fun nail of the hands or feet, and then and the nearby area of the skin. Struck place has attractive appearance and is regarded as a serious aesthetic problem, which can be the cause of many complexes. In addition, with the progression of the disease, your body will suffer from the toxins, that fungal microflora gives emphasis to the process of life. For this you will need to learn to recognize nail fungus in its early stages.

Nail fungus at early stage — sources of contamination

Nail fungus at the municipal stadium of flowing almost asymptomatic, is the main risk. The spores of fungi are always present in the environment, it is able to survive on the surface of the soil, even in sub-zero temperatures. But it is particularly favorable for the hot and humid climate, in which they multiply at an incredible speed.

Ways of infection fungal infection a lot. Danger lurks everywhere, as you only need a fungus for reproduction is located in the tiny scales of skin and nails, that is spread around by the man himself, sick of onychomycosis. For this it is enough just to walk barefoot, to wear foreign slippers, to take advantage of the common towel, or just to keep the handrail in public transport.

When this infection is more rooted in the body in the case where the protective forces are relaxed and the skin is damage (scratches, cracks, corn). Lovers bathroom procedures will need to be aware that the biggest risk are the wooden gazebos, floors, and other household objects from the natural material. The fact that the tree has a porous structure and even scrupulous disinfection is not able to remove it completely from the mycelium of the fungus.

The reasons that lead to infection

To fungus could smoothly penetrate into the interior of the body and start the destructive activity, it requires certain conditions. It is known that fungal infection is often subject to the elderly and in patients with low immunity. In addition, contribute to the infection can the following cause factors:

• Violation of the rules of personal hygiene.
• Skin damage (abrasions, abrasions, scratches), through which the spores of the fungus can easily penetrate the body.
• Permanent contact with water or chemicals and detergents, causing the skin on your fingers becomes dry and easily breaks.
• Wearing clothing made of synthetic and narrow uncomfortable shoes from synthetic materials. Both the clothes and the shoes don't allow the skin to breathe, causing increased sweating and creating a warm and moist environment, favorable for the reproduction of fungi.
• Disorders in the functioning of the endocrine and the immune system?
• Chronic diseases (diabetes mellitus, obesity, metabolic, pathology of the DIGESTIVE system, venous insufficiency).
• Taking certain medications (antibiotics, hormonal means and medicines).
• Professional factor. Fungal infections often affect the representatives of the professions related to customer service (hairdressers, massage therapists, cashiers, employees of baths and saunas).
• The climatic characteristics of the region. Most at risk residents in areas with warm climate and high humidity, such as ideal conditions for the reproduction of pathogenic micro-organisms.
• Age factor. Often fungal nails diagnosed in older individuals, and this is due to the fact, that with age slows down the growth of the nail and worsens the housing nutrients.

Numerous studies and relentless statistics show that every lived 10 years of life increase the risk of contracting a fungal infection in 2 times.

The mechanism of infection

Since the spores of the fungus to penetrate the skin through the affected areas begins the development of the infection. After getting the spores of the fungus on the skin passes a certain incubation period, which lasts very little. This time you will need to fungus, to start an active playing. The fungus rooted there, where for him there is a nutritional environment: under plates, nail and skin stop. Until today, there are about 50 species of fungi, capable to lead to the defeat of the nail, but the main share but I need to group the dermatomitsety.

The process of the disease when onihomicose lies not in a claw, and below the plate, a nail bed. As the penetration of the fungus deep tissue progresses, subungual hyperkeratosis, which promotes launches of the nail and the slow destruction.

To be on time in order to determine the onset of the disease, you need to know how it looks the initial stage of nail fungus. Because without correct and effective cure onychomycosis disease will be constantly evolving and may accompany the person throughout the life.

The symptoms at an early stage onychomycosis

Nail fungus is caused by fungi – parasites, which begins to destroy healthy tissue after just a few days after infection. Fix a bad situation, if we take timely measures. Otherwise it will result in the gradual destruction and a set of the nail, which can lead to a complete loss of the nail and other unpleasant complications.

As a result of the disease, the affected nail will look very specifically, what you can see in the picture the initial stage of nail fungus. It will thicken, change color and shape, over time, will not cut with a conventional scissor shear.

Depending on the type of fungus the symptoms of the disease may be different, but there are some signs, which are characteristic for all varieties:

• itching in the affected area – such as a sense specifically prevent the execution of the routine, everyday tasks?
• between the fingers of the hands and feet is observed redness and irritation of the skin?
• clouding of the nail plate, the disappearance of a healthy glow?
• between the nail and bed is formed the gap?
• change nail colors, from pale pink becomes yellow-gray, coffee, brown and even black color?
• the appearance of cracks in the skin of the fingers of the hands or feet;
• peeling of the nail?
• increased fragility of the nail, which then begins to collapse and crumble?
• an unpleasant odour.

Very quickly the initial stage will take place only if the person prefers to wear tight and uncomfortable shoes made of thick synthetic material, impervious to air and prevents ventilation. This promotes the increased sweating and it creates a warm and moist environment, favorable for the growth of fungi.

Often the fungus affects the feet, although sometimes you may notice the hands. First in the nail structure is formed kind of yellowish cavities that look like spots and stains. Then nail plate becomes thicker and darker. A sick person perceives that it is difficult to rub the nails of the conventional nail scissors, as well as editing them with the help files or special tweezers.

The treatment of nail fungus at the municipal stadium in the feet and hands

You should not attempt on your own to cure nail fungus. Since there are various types of fungi and not all medicines are the same to them is effective, it may be so that whatever is purchased in a pharmacy medicine in this case will have been in vain. Therefore, it is worth to remember that at any stage of the disease without medical intervention, the specific can not do.

Then, as will be determined by the initial stage of nail fungus on your feet or hands, should immediately begin treatment. The optimal regimen of treatment and the necessary medicines chosen by the doctor - dermatologist on the basis of the results of the tests.

There are 2 ways to treat nail fungus:

1. antifungal drugs for local application?
2. medicines for intake.

Modern topical anti-fungal medicines well to help in the treatment of disease, are used for the external treatment of the affected nail.

Means for the relief of the affected nail

The doctor may prescribe medication. All you need to handle your nails once a day. Before applying the new layer of therapeutic agent, foot of steam in the hot water and the upper layer nail file nail. Such drugs are an excellent alternative to surgery, as they allow in a short period of time, remove the affected nail.

Drops of the nail fungus. In their composition contain substances with antiseptic and antifungal action (essential oils, candles, acid), and urea, contributing to the dissolution of the infected nail.

Then, nail a closed bandage and leave for a certain period of time (from 1 to 4 days). Further, the process is repeated in the same order, until the affected nail is not completely cleaned.

External funds from the mildew at the municipal stadium

Part of an integrated treatment of onychomycosis expert necessarily will include external funds from the mildew.

External tools are used in accordance with the instructions. Standard treatment plan includes the application of the medication on the affected nail 1-2 times a day. Some antifungals lucky enough to only be used 1 time per week. Of course is prevent the spread of infection and contribute to the destruction of the fungus.

The treatment of nail fungus in the initial stage of people's ways

For best result, apart from the main course of treatment prescribed by your doctor, you can use folk remedies.

• It has been tested with success cleaning the nail plate with iodine. We have 2 times a day apply iodine to the nail and the skin around it, to allow you to kill active spores of fungi and disinfect the affected area. As the iodine dries your nails, after one week the lesson will need to take a break for a few days.
• Garlic has powerful disinfectant properties and quickly consumes pathogenic microflora, that is why it is often used for the treatment of onychomycosis. We need to get a clove of garlic, peel and rub on a grater. The resulting slurry should be applied to the affected area and roll up the bandage. Leave the mixture for the night, and in the morning to get it. To perform the procedure until the improvement of the situation.
• The juice of the plant, will also help to remove the fungus from the nail. We need to get the stem of the plant and to break. In place of a stands out for its dense yellow milky juice. Fresh juice of lubricate the affected areas of the nail. But before you apply this method, you need to check yourself for allergies, so they don't have negative consequences.
• The onions will help to deal with the yeast fungus type. You need to clean the onion from the husk, grate it on grater and the resulting mass mix with a spoonful of honey. Enough to keep the mixture on the plate of the nail only a few hours a day and after a few days it will be already noticeable improvement.
• Facilitates the condition of the nail with the fungus help container with baking soda. For the preparation of the solution should be taken 1 tablespoon. of tablespoons of baking soda in 2.5 litres of water and add liquid soap. Download basin every day for 15 minutes.

Folk remedies treatment of nail fungus is quite effective, but the best combination with the medical treatment, appointed by your doctor. This comprehensive treatment will tackle the infection in a short period of time, to bring back your nails healthy appearance and restore their structure.

Treatment of onychomycosis is considered complete when the cube of the athlete nail plate fully replaced with a healthy. It is a long process, however, the course of treatment should be complete by the end can't interrupt him. To confirm no fungal microflora have laboratory analyses, which are two times: two weeks after the end of treatment and after a month.

Only in the case that the result of the exams and of the two times is negative, it can be considered that it's a full recovery. But in this case can not be complacent, to prevent potential relapses of the disease and to exclude re-infection, it is necessary to strictly observe the rules of hygiene and to use antifungal agents (varnishes, creams, ointments) for prophylactic purposes.

When folk treatments are not able to help in the treatment of the fungus at an early stage, you can use medicines for the natural base.

Prevention

Key ways to prevent nail fungus on his hands is:

• compliance with personal hygiene. Hands should be thoroughly washed after a journey by public transport, walking to the store, etc.?
• application baths for the hands – will enhance the local immune?
• application to the skin of the hand prophylactic cream with anti-fungal result?
• to perform artificial nails not less 1 times in 6 months?
• to use only the personal nail trim.

To avoid the appearance of fungal nail in the feet, you need to follow the following measures:

• wearing dry shoes?
• use socks from natural materials, ensuring good inter — and the transfer of heat?
• in spaces of public use – swimming pool, steam room, SPA, etc. to only use the shoes?
• don't you use disjoint sets for the care of the feet.

It's not worth the trouble to fill in the affected nails coloured varnish, as it is even more of them will hurt you and will slow down the recovery.

Effective and correctly chose the shape of therapy is not only this. You must disinfect all surfaces with which it comes in contact with the patient bed – linen, the clothes, the shoes, the sex, etc. the Person who is sick onychomycosis, will to a greater extent prone to this disease.