Modern methods of treatment of toenail fungi

Nail fungus, or mycosis, is an extremely unpleasant and, unfortunately, very common disease. Mycosis refers to chronic, debilitating pathologies - sometimes it is impossible to effectively treat toenail fungus for months or even years. The symptoms disappear after a while, it seems like everything is back and the nails are healthy too. After a few weeks, the nail plate turns yellow again, thickens, begins to disintegrate - and you still have to look for remedies for nail fungus, causing itching, discomfort and an unpleasant odor.

Finding effective medications for treating toenail fungus is essential not just because the affected feet do not look well-groomed and repulsive. The constant presence of a fungal infection in the body adversely affects the state of the immune system, the general well-being of the person and can become a stimulus for the development of other, no less unpleasant and dangerous pathologies. Pharmacies offer a huge selection of different remedies for toenail fungus at very different prices. They all have different composition and mechanism of action, which is suitable, in most cases you have to determine by trial and error.

A good remedy for nail fungus on hands and feet, it costs too much. To avoid unnecessary costs and prevent disease, it is worth preparing before going to the pharmacy. In particular - to find out what kind of antifungal drugs are available, what is the difference between them, how they work and are used. And, of course, you should definitely consult a doctor. Whether to follow his recommendations is a personal matter for everyone, but still he will accurately diagnose and detect the pathogen.

Basic types of antifungal drugs

All drugs offered in pharmacies for the treatment of athlete's foot are divided into two broad categories according to the method of administration:

  • Exterior - ointments, creams, varnishes;
  • Internal - tablets and capsules.

To find the most effective and best remedy for toenail fungus, you need to identify the pathogen. Different fungi are sensitive to different medications, so it is very important to see a doctor. Otherwise, the treatment can be stretched indefinitely, leading to deterioration of the nails and unnecessary residue.

Each group has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. It is therefore worthwhile to consider each of them in detail and evaluate the effectiveness of their most common drugs based on the opinion of physicians and patient reviews.

Fungal remedies for azole toenails

These toenail fungus products may contain substances such as triazole or imidazole. They work in two directions:

  • destroys fungal spores and thus stops its spread;
  • destroys the fungal cells themselves.

These medicines are available in a variety of forms for both external and internal use. Tablets and capsules are taken 1 to 4-5 pieces per day for 3-14 days, ointments and creams are washed off the nail plates for the same duration.

Pros of azoles

  • Effective against almost all types of fungi - yeast, yeast-like, molds.
  • Suitable for long-term treatment - up to three months or more.
  • is offered in a wide range of prices.

Disadvantages

  • Oral medications can have side effects.
  • Some are expensive.
  • Relapses are not ruled out even after complex treatment.

Nevertheless, many patients in this category find the most effective remedy for nail fungus. Such medications have received the best reviews and recommendations.

Introduction

Only comprehensive treatment can get rid of toenail fungus.

To achieve a positive result, you need to use several methods to combat fungal injections.Only the right approach will get rid of the disease quickly.

Toenail fungus

Diagnosis of mycosis of the feet

Diagnosing the disease is easy and you can do it at home. Carefully examine the nails and the space between the fingers - itching, redness, transparency of the nail plate, burning sensation, change in nail color are signs of the disease.

You can also diagnose it by diluting potassium permanganate to a light purple color and wetting the nails - healthy nail plates will be painted and patients will remain intact. As soon as the problem is discovered, the issue of treatment of fungi arises, and then everyone decides for themselves.

Start treating the disease at home using folk remedies or pharmaceuticals, or consult a doctor.Our advice is to consult a specialist, only a doctor can prescribe the right, comprehensive treatment that will lead to positive results.

What to expect when traveling to a medical facility if you find a fungus:

  1. The dermatologist will carefully examine the fungus under a microscope.
  2. indicates the focus of the infection.
  3. Determine the cause of the disease.
  4. will make an accurate diagnosis according to the tests performed.
  5. Schedule treatment.

It should be noted that the diagnosis is completely painless; Skin scales and diseased nail particles are taken for analysis.

Basic Types of Onychomycosis Complex Therapy (Schemes, Courses) Fungal therapy

In the treatment of fungi is used only complex therapy using different drugs and means that enhance the action of each other.

A qualified specialist develops an individual treatment regimenbased on the patient's body characteristics, the type of pathogen and the condition of the fungal infection.

Untimely treatment of nail fungus can lead to the following results:

  • Decreased immunity;
  • Eczema on the skin of the feet;
  • allergy;
  • If the infection enters the bloodstream, the fungus can infect internal organs.

Rapid action to eliminate fungal infection from the body promotes effective treatment of fungi. There are many types of disease agents andcan only be detected in the laboratory, so when in contact with a dermatologist, it removes particles from the diseased nail.

It is very difficult to get rid of the infection at the last stage because it is deep enough in the body. At this stage the nail plates thicken and break, the skin around the skin becomes deformed. Recovery in this situation depends on the dermatologist's correct approach to treatment and the actions of the patient himself.

Antifungal varnishes and plasters: types and degree of effectiveness

Stains against nail fungus

To help the rapid destruction of fungal spores in a special plaster, which is often recommended by mycologists.

The

patch softens the affected nail, making it easier to remove later.

Removing nail plates and treating fungal infections is quite effective, but consult a specialist before use, as using one patch will not relieve the recurrence if the disease penetrates deep into the body.

In addition to plaster, a large number of varnishes have been created that effectively fight nail fungus. The following popular and effective stains will help cure onychomycosis:

If the fungus is not cured, another treatment must be found.

preparations that painlessly remove damaged nails

You can now buy medicines at the pharmacy that quickly and painlessly remove a sore nail, but they should be used strictly according to the instructions.

Onychomycosis tablets

If the fungal lesions are severely enlarged, then using only external medications will be ineffective, you should take antifungal medications.

Creams and ointments

Medical research has proven that ointments and creams are not effective enough to treat nail fungus as they practically do not penetrate the nail plate and dissolve quickly.

But do not completely exclude these drugs from the treatment regimen, they can significantly help as an adjunct to treatment or prevention.

Doctors prescribe creams and ointments to prevent recurrence.

Tea tree oil is often used to treat fungus, which can be used alone or added to foot cream.

It has antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal action. The course of treatment is very long and the main rule of positive effect is the regularity of use.

Traditional therapy

Although there are many remedies for fungal infections, getting rid of them is not easy. Therefore, folk methods of treating fungi are often used in combination with medicines in the grove.

Garlic

This ingredient is often used in many folk recipes to treat fungi. It can be used alone or in combination with several components.

The easiest way, but it is quite effective to burn freshly squeezed garlic juice in a sore nail. This process should be repeated at least 5 times a day - apply the juice with a cotton swab. The course of treatment is long - until full recovery. If the disease persists, then experts recommend taking additional nystatin tablets and clotrimazole ointments.

acetic acid

Vinegar not only effectively fights fungal infections, but also has the following properties:

  • Antimicrobial action;
  • skin disinfection around the nail;
  • Fungistatic and antiseptic action.
Vinegar against fungus

The principle of action of vinegar essence on fungi and mycoses is to penetrate the affected area and destroy fungal infection spores.

As a result of prolonged use,fungal colonies are completely killed by acid.

8 times dilute acetic acid compresses are used for treatment, they are made at night.

Onion and lemon

There are many popular onion-based recipes for treating nail fungus. You can get onions, peel, squeeze the juice and process the nail plates. This method is often used at night, but since the product does not require washing, it can be used in the morning.

There is another recipe, you have to grind grated onion, put onion on your feet, then wrap it in cellophane and put on warm socks. The compress stays on overnight, and in the morning they wash their feet with soap to get rid of the constant smell of onions.

And if you combine lemon and onion, you can enhance the anti-inflammatory and antiseptic action of the drug. Peel an onion and add lemon juice. Apply these masks at night. An improvement in the condition may be noticed after a few days. But the main thing is the frequency - use the remedy for a long time until it is completely cured.

General antifungal prophylaxis

Fungi can be infected in public places such as baths, saunas, salons. The following preventive measures are required to prevent this disaster:

  • Do not wear shoes that are not in size, as this may cause the nail plate to grow and develop a fungal infection;
  • If you sweat your feet excessively, you should not wear sports and athletic shoes;
  • Do not try to shop for shoes without socks;
  • Do not wear slippers while visiting;
  • Dry and regular disinfection of shoes;
  • Do not wear synthetic socks;
  • Pedicure or manicure should be done in professional salons, where special attention is paid to disinfection of the instrument;
  • Apply emollient creams for strong dry skin of the feet.

Top 10 Best Folk Remedies for Nail Fungi

Medication is not always necessary in the early stages of fungal infections. Sometimes you can deal with them with the help of time-tested folk remedies. This treatment is considered safe for human health. In parallel, they show a clearly visible healing effect, of course, if they are used properly.

tea tree oil

Tea tree oil is an incredibly powerful natural antiseptic that can fight fungal pathogens. It is most effective to use natural oil as it has excellent anti-inflammatory and disinfectant properties. As for cosmetic oil (40%), it actually has no effect. By using a cheap analogue, you will only lose valuable time, allowing the disease to spread even further.

Tea tree oil treatment is as follows:

  • First you need to get rid of excessive sweating and generally clean your feet. To do this, prepare warm water and add a few drops of oil there. The feet should be thoroughly washed, special attention should be paid to the toes and nails. Do not miss a single area of your skin during the cleansing procedure.
  • Feet should be well dried with a clean towel. Then, you need to apply the dosed oil on all the affected nail plate and gently massage into it. Wait for the product to dry completely. Do not do anything at this time, let your feet "breathe". For greater effectiveness, the oil should be applied to the skin around the nails.

Tea tree oil is incredibly easy to treat, but it requires regularity. The product should be used 2 times a day for two months. Before each frying in oil, the feet should be steamed with warm water, with the addition of the substance.

Vinegar, Garlic, Peroxide - Cheap Home Remedies

Most commonly used to treat nail fungusapple cider vinegar.Everyone knows that this solution perfectly disinfects bacteria. Thus, with this tool it is possible to conduct therapy with great success, but you should be aware of some difficulties in using it, namely:

  • vinegar should be natural;
  • Vinegar is not used to treat fungi in its pure form, it must be diluted;
  • If you have overly sensitive skin or are prone to allergic reactions, then it is best to refrain from using the product.

vinegar gives the best results in the following variations:

  • Trays - To prepare 2-4 cups of vinegar, open it in warm water. The procedure lasts about 10-15 minutes. This should be done at least 2 times a day for two weeks. In the future, the procedure is repeated once every 3 days, until complete recovery.
  • Lotions - A cotton swab or sponge soaked in diluted vinegar (1: 2 ratio) and applied to the damaged nail. This type of compress should be fixed and kept for about 20-30 minutes.
  • Ointments - show good results when combined with other products. To prepare it you need to take olive oil, glycerin and dimethylphthalate and 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar. The ingredients should be thoroughly mixed. Use this ointment to treat fungus 2 times a day until it is completely eliminated.

Garlicis a very specific treatment for fungi that is not suitable for everyone and everyone. A group made from garlic helps the best. It should be applied to the affected nail and tightly wrapped in polyethylene for 1-2 hours. However, such a remedy quite often causes burns and causes redness on sensitive skin. You can get rid of nail fungus using this method of treatment in 2 months.

Nail fungushydrogen peroxide treatmentis an affordable method that unfortunately does not always yield significant results. This method of treatment is most desirable in the early stages of the disease. In order for the peroxide to work properly, the feet must first be well washed with the addition of soda in hot water (1 teaspoon of the substance per 1 liter). In the future, each affected nail should be carefully treated with peroxide. You should repeat this procedure at least 2-3 times a day. It should be noted that this method gives the best results in combination with other methods of therapy.

Apricot resin

Not many people know that apricot gum really has beneficial and healing properties. Most often, this substance is found in areas of cortical damage, it accumulates and solidifies in the form of small transparent drops of dark yellow color. The resin should be collected with a knife carefully cut.

Resin is an excellent fungal remedy when used properly. 1 tablespoon of the substance is poured into 250 ml. Vodka for 3 days. The resulting product is used for nail lubricants that have suffered from the disease.

Strong coffee

has excellent healing properties. Only genuine coffee beans are suitable for fungal therapy. The soluble version of this drink is not suitable for treatment. Coffee bean-based drawers show the best efficiency.

Ground coffee beans should be boiled on high power. Wait for the water to cool slightly and dip your feet in the resulting solution. You need to endure 10-15 minutes. Do not clean your feet after the procedure, but wait for the fluid to be completely absorbed and dry. Such treatment is carried out at least once a day.

lotions with anesthetic solution

allows to stop the spread of mycosis in the early stages. For therapy it is enough to buy an anesthetic in an ampoule at the pharmacy and use it as a lotion on the affected area of the nail. Several procedures allow you to prevent the disease completely.

Effective only in the early stages of fungal infection. Iodine lubrication of the affected nail plate is required. You should not overdo it as this remedy has a detrimental effect on the condition of the skin. It is advisable to use oil jelly on adjacent fingers to prevent irritation.

Celandine

Celandine juice is an aggressive substance that can literally burn mushrooms. You need to use a new plant after lubricating the nails with hydrogen peroxide. If you are afraid of burns, we recommend using celandine oil, which you can buy successfully at any pharmacy.

The best remedies against fungi

Tricks to successfully fight toenail fungus

To fight fungi quickly and effectively, you need to know a few simple but very important rules:

  1. Foot wash.Before applying the medicine on the affected nail, the feet should be thoroughly washed with warm water and laundry soap. After that, you should put the affected nail in warm water for 5-7 minutes. This will allow the healing agents to penetrate as deeply as possible into the evaporating tissue. The main thing to remember is that foot steam in hot water is contraindicated in case of hypotension, varicose veins and high temperature.
  2. Nail care.It is very important to control the growth of diseased nail. As the nail plate grows, it needs to be cut. Thus, it is possible to maximize the availability of medication to tissues damaged by the fungus.
  3. leather processing.processing requires not only the nail but also the surrounding soft tissues. The treatment should be continued around 1 cm of the nail. You need to use the medication carefully, smearing all the most inaccessible places.
  4. Timely visit to the doctor.Especially in difficult situations where the fungus returns many times, it is worth contacting your doctor. Unfortunately, it is not always possible to cure this disease on your own. In addition, some types of medication may simply not be suitable and it is quite difficult to choose the medication needed yourself.
  5. Instrument maintenance.Only sterilized tools should be used when performing a manicure or pedicure, as well as cutting a sore nail. These tools should be treated with antiseptic "before each procedure" and "after". In addition, nail scissors, pins and files used to care for diseased nails should be strictly protected from other manicure remedies.

Using these simple rules, you can cure nail fungus much faster.

Conclusion

Fungus is an unpleasant disease and it is quite difficult to cure if you do not resort to complex therapy. To achieve the best effect you need to use not only external, pharmacy and folk remedies, but also pills for treatment. The right approach and treatment regimen will help to get rid of the fungal infection forever.

Nail fungus can significantly ruin a person's quality of life. The disease causes severe itching, burning in the affected area and even loss of the nail. This is why remedies for toenail (hand) nail fungus should be used as soon as a problem is discovered. In this way the best and most effective treatment can be achieved.

Making the right choice is not always easy. Many of those who have encountered the fungus for the first time are negligent and use less proven folk remedies as therapy.

A truly effective remedy for nail fungus can only be prescribed by a doctor. So the probability of escaping from the problem increases significantly. However, there are a number of proven remedies that guarantee the elimination of nail fungus in the shortest time. This applies not only to medicines but also to traditional medicine.